The best stepper machine exercises — how to get a crazy-good workout on the stair master

So you’re keen to try something new in the cardio room in the gym, but you’re not sure what to do on the stepper machine. 

Also called the stair master, this large piece of equipment will often be somewhere near the treadmills and elliptical machines in the gym, and will look like a tiny escalator. There are also smaller stepper machines, which usually look like two-foot pedals and can be easily added to a home gym. Both machines are a great way to boost your cardiovascular fitness, but when used properly, it can also give you a killer leg workout too. 

That said, not all steps are created equal, and there’s an art to crafting a good stepper machine workout. If you’re just aimlessly climbing stairs to nowhere, you’re likely to get bored, fast. Using the stair master for a structured workout can help keep you focused, and better target your calves, glutes and hamstrings as you climb. 

To help get you started, we’ve hand-picked some of the best stepper machine exercises to try on your next visit to the gym. That said, while using the stair master does target the muscles in your lower body, it shouldn’t replace your strength training sessions. Instead, mix these stepper machine exercises with resistance band squats (here’s how to do a resistance band squat with correct form) or these resistance band leg workouts. 

How to use a stair master with the correct form 

A stair stepper is effectively a never-ending mini-escalator that replicates the motion of walking up stairs. All you have to do is stand on the pedals, grab onto the handrails and walk up the constantly revolving stairs. Here’s how to make sure you’re stepping with your best form, however. 

Firstly, think about your posture as you step — keep your body upright, and think about keeping your core engaged as you move. Leaning into the steps a little is fine,  but don’t slouch or lean forward on the console as you climb as you’ll be putting pressure on your lower back. 

Next, your grip on your handrails should be pretty light — like the arms on a treadmill, they’re only really there for safety. Again, don’t slouch or lean on the handrails, and feel free to forget them all together and swing your arms as you climb, you’ll get a better core workout this way. Talking of your core, if you hate planks, this exercise is just as good at blasting your abs. 

Finally, think about how you’re stepping. Make sure your foot is flat against each step to fully engage your whole leg, and don’t let your knee collapse too far forward over your toes as you step up. Start by setting the speed at a slower pace, and check in on your form to make sure you’re getting the little things right. 

What are the benefits of using a stair master? 

While it may seem a little dull, stair-stepping provides a great cardio workout. Unlike running on the treadmill, the stair stepper gives you a relatively low-impact workout, and if used correctly, you shouldn’t get any knee pain using the machine. 

As we’ll mention below, there are a number of different workouts to try to banish the boredom on the stair master. But unlike climbing the stairs in your office block, the stair master is easy to adjust, so you can make things as easy or as difficult as you want. You can customize features such as speed and resistance by picking a level between one and 20, with each level representing a different speed.

What’s more, as we’ve already mentioned, this is a great way to work on your cardio and your lower body strength in one exercise. 

Is a stepper machine good for weight loss? 

In a word, yes! As a stepper machine is targeting some of the largest muscles in the body, you’re likely to burn a lot of calories during a stair master workout. 

Of course, it’s important to caveat that weight loss is a matter of being in a caloric deficit, so you’ll need to focus on your nutrition, as well as your workouts in the gym. Here are three simple ways to lose weight without dieting, how to lose weight by running, and 12 of the best healthy snacks to help weight loss.  

What are the best stepper machine exercises to try? 

Here, we’ve hand-picked three of the best stepper machine workouts to try next time you’re in the gym. They’ll not only work your legs harder, they’ll help banish some of the boredom that comes with climbing stairs for hours on end. 

An 11-minute workout for a quick blast

If you’re short on time, try this quick workout. It’s suitable for most levels, but you’ll need to master a couple of moves first: 

Side-steps: Turn your body toward the left side of the machine, feet at 45-degree angle, and lift the right foot to the step above. Follow immediately with the left foot in a slight crossing motion. This is a side-step on the right. To do a side-step on the left, repeat on the other side. 

High-knees: To do high-knees on the stepper machine, each time you step, lift your knee up so it’s at waist height.

A booty-burning stair master workout

If you really want to torch your glutes on the stair master, try this workout. For this one, you’ll need to incorporate the following exercises into the routine:

Kickbacks: After you’ve taken a step, extend one leg out and back behind you, keeping the leg straight and engaged, before stepping it up onto the next step.

Squat-walk: To do a squat-walk on the stair master, get into a squat, and try and stay in the squat position as you step. You might need to hold onto the handlebars for stability during this exercise. Yes, it’s meant to burn. 

Two-at-a-time: Yep, you guessed it — take two steps up instead of one. Taking bigger steps works your glutes and inner thighs harder. 

An advanced cardio stair master workout

This one is not for the faint-hearted, and definitely not for beginners, as it involves picking up the pace. This HIIT workout is designed to get your heart rate soaring.